The Main Types of AGV

There are several types of Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs), each designed to perform specific functions based on the requirements of the application. Here are some common types of AGVs:

1. Tow AGVs: These AGVs are used to tow carts, dollies, or other materials around a facility. They are commonly used in industries where transportation of heavy materials is required.

2. Unit Load AGVs: Unit load AGVs are designed to transport pallets, racks, or other large loads within a warehouse or manufacturing facility. They are used for moving large items efficiently.

3. Fork AGVs: These AGVs are equipped with forks similar to those found on forklifts. They are used for lifting and transporting pallets, containers, or other loads, eliminating the need for manual forklift operation.

4. Tugger AGVs: Tugger AGVs are designed to pull one or more carts in a train-like fashion. They are commonly used in manufacturing facilities or warehouses to transport materials between different workstations.

5. Assembly Line AGVs: These AGVs are specifically designed to work in assembly line environments. They transport parts or components between assembly stations, increasing efficiency and reducing manual labor.

6. Specialized AGVs: There are also specialized AGVs designed for unique applications, such as robotic forklifts, hybrid AGV/robotic arms for palletizing, or AGVs equipped with robotic arms for picking and placing items.

7. Hybrid AGVs: These AGVs combine the functionality of multiple types of AGVs to perform a variety of tasks within a facility. They offer versatility and flexibility in handling different materials or loads.

8. AGVs with Lifts: AGVs with lifting capabilities are used for applications where vertical movement is required, such as loading or unloading goods from different levels of storage racks.

Each type of AGV has specific benefits and is suited for different tasks within the realm of automated material handling. Companies can choose the type of AGV that best fits their operational needs and environment to optimize their material handling processes.